{"id":48738,"date":"2022-04-28T12:14:21","date_gmt":"2022-04-28T11:14:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.soitron.com\/zamestnanci-se-obavaji-hackingu\/"},"modified":"2022-06-07T12:41:32","modified_gmt":"2022-06-07T11:41:32","slug":"zamestnanci-sa-obavaju-hackingu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.soitron.com\/sk\/zamestnanci-sa-obavaju-hackingu\/","title":{"rendered":"Dve tretiny zamestnancov pre\u0161li \u0161kolen\u00edm, ako sa bezpe\u010dne spr\u00e1va\u0165 vo firemnej sieti. Viac ako tretina sa i tak ve\u013emi ob\u00e1va hackingu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Hoci sa trom \u0161tvrtin\u00e1m \u010desk\u00fdch zamestnancov e\u0161te nestalo, \u017ee by sa im niekto nab\u00faral do po\u010d\u00edta\u010da, smartphonu alebo online \u00fa\u010dtu, neznamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee sa to nestane napr\u00edklad hne\u010f zajtra. Trv\u00e1 to chv\u00ed\u013eku a m\u00f4\u017eu pr\u00eds\u0165 o d\u00e1ta, osobn\u00fa identitu, sta\u0165 sa obe\u0165ou \u0161pehovania kamerou, odpo\u010d\u00favania a v kone\u010dnom d\u00f4sledku m\u00f4\u017ee d\u00f4js\u0165 k napadnutiu firemnej IT infra\u0161trukt\u00fary zamestn\u00e1vate\u013ea. K \u010domu je mo\u017en\u00e9 napadnut\u00e9 zariadenie vyu\u017ei\u0165, sa m\u00f4\u017eu presved\u010di\u0165 div\u00e1ci filmu Proml\u010deno, ktor\u00fd vst\u00fapi do \u010desk\u00fdch k\u00edn 28. apr\u00edla 2022. V \u0148om je prakticky demon\u0161trovan\u00e9, \u010do sa v\u010faka podcenen\u00e9mu kybernetick\u00e9mu zabezpe\u010deniu m\u00f4\u017ee st\u00e1\u0165.<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cie\u013eom exkluz\u00edvneho prieskumu Ipsos pre spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Soitron (partnera a odborn\u00e9ho poradcu thrilleru Proml\u010deno) bolo zisten\u00e9, nako\u013eko s\u00fa zamestnanci opatrn\u00ed pri pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00ed slu\u017eobn\u00e9ho mobilu, tabletu alebo po\u010d\u00edta\u010da, ako pristupuj\u00fa k online bezpe\u010dnosti, a tie\u017e ak\u00e9 s\u00fa ich sk\u00fasenosti s hackingom. Vzorka prieskumu zah\u0155\u0148ala 1 050 respondentov vo veku 18 a\u017e 65 rokov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dve percent\u00e1 zamestnancov bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 IT nerie\u0161ia<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Z prieskumu vypl\u00fdva, \u017ee naj\u010dastej\u0161ie \u2013 a\u017e 52 % u\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov \u2013 s\u0165ahuje s\u00fabory zo zdrojov, ako je napr\u00edklad Ulo\u017e.to, Zdielaj.cz, Edisk.cz a pod. \u010eal\u0161\u00edch 37 % u\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov s\u0165ahuje obsah len z ofici\u00e1lnych slu\u017eieb (Alza, Netflix, HBOgo, Voyo a pod.) a 24 % s\u0165ahuje zo v\u0161etk\u00fdch mo\u017en\u00fdch zdrojov, ale ich zariadenia s\u00fa chr\u00e1nen\u00e9 antiv\u00edrusov\u00fdm programom. Cel\u00e9 2 % sa potom pri s\u0165ahovan\u00ed o bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 v\u00f4bec nestaraj\u00fa. \u201eS\u00fa to s\u00edce len 2 %, ale v absol\u00fatnych \u010d\u00edslach ide o alarmuj\u00facu po\u010detn\u00fa skupinu \u010desk\u00fdch zamestnancov, ktor\u00e1 s\u0165ahuje d\u00e1ta odkia\u013eko\u013evek a bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 v\u00f4bec nerie\u0161i,\u201c<\/em> varuje<\/strong> Michal Nov\u00e1k, technick\u00fd riadite\u013e spolo\u010dnosti Soitron<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

66 % zamestnancov pre\u0161lo \u0161kolen\u00edm<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pri s\u0165ahovan\u00ed obsahu pritom z h\u013eadiska pr\u00edstupu k bezpe\u010dnosti nehr\u00e1 z\u00e1sadn\u00fa \u00falohu, \u010di to u\u017e\u00edvatelia robia z po\u010d\u00edta\u010da alebo mobiln\u00e9ho zariadenia. A\u017e 64 % u\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov sa toti\u017e chov\u00e1 na oboch zariadeniach rovnako, 20 % z nich prizn\u00e1va, \u017ee na mobiln\u00fdch zariadeniach sa chov\u00e1 opatrnej\u0161ie a v PC je naopak opatrnej\u0161\u00edch 17 % respondentov. Ak sa pozrieme na to, \u010di sa firmy sna\u017eia svojich zamestnancov v oblasti kybernetickej bezpe\u010dnosti edukova\u0165, potom zist\u00edme, \u017ee 66 % zamestnancov pre\u0161lo \u0161kolen\u00edm svojho zamestn\u00e1vate\u013ea o tom, ako sa bezpe\u010dne chova\u0165 pri vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00ed firemnej siete. Erudovanos\u0165 o online bezpe\u010dnosti pritom rastie s vekom. \u201eDve tretiny \u010desk\u00fdch zamestnancov s\u00edce prech\u00e1dza \u0161kolen\u00edm, je ale treba si uvedomi\u0165, \u017ee st\u00e1le zost\u00e1va ve\u013ek\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed nevedia, ako sa maj\u00fa vo firemnej sieti chova\u0165, a ako spr\u00e1vne zaobch\u00e1dza\u0165 s pridelen\u00fdmi zariadeniami a podnikov\u00fdmi \u00fa\u010dtami. \u010eal\u0161ou ot\u00e1zkou tie\u017e je, ako d\u00f4kladn\u00e9 samotn\u00e9 \u0161kolenia s\u00fa,\u201c<\/em> polemizuje Michal Nov\u00e1k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Strach z hackingu je ve\u013ek\u00fd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Soci\u00e1lneho hackingu, teda kr\u00e1de\u017ee digit\u00e1lnej identity prostredn\u00edctvom soci\u00e1lneho in\u017einierstva, sa ob\u00e1va 37 % \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkov prieskumu. Preto neotv\u00e1raj\u00fa \u017eiadne odkazy, nein\u0161taluj\u00fa \u017eiadne neoveren\u00e9 programy a boja sa, \u017ee si raz nedaj\u00fa pozor a stiahnu nie\u010do nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9. Strach z hackingu maj\u00fa najm\u00e4 star\u0161\u00ed zamestnanci a obavy jednozna\u010dne rast\u00fa s vekom. Pokia\u013e by k \u00faspe\u0161n\u00e9mu \u00fatoku predsa len do\u0161lo, tak len ve\u013emi mal\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 u\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov (10 %) by bola ochotn\u00e1 nie\u010do zaplati\u0165 \u00fato\u010dn\u00edkovi, ktor\u00fd by odcudzil ich s\u00fakromn\u00e9 \u00fadaje \u010di fotografie. Ochotn\u00ed zaplati\u0165 aspo\u0148 men\u0161iu \u010diastku by boli sk\u00f4r mlad\u0161\u00ed \u013eudia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f4sledky m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 fat\u00e1lne<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Kybernetick\u00fd \u00fatok na IT infra\u0161trukt\u00faru m\u00f4\u017ee organiz\u00e1ci\u00e1m zapr\u00ed\u010dini\u0165 nemal\u00e9 starosti. A je jedno, \u010di ide o priemyseln\u00fd podnik alebo advok\u00e1tsku kancel\u00e1riu, ako sa o tom presved\u010dia div\u00e1ci filmu Proml\u010deno. Karel Roden, v hlavnej \u00falohe IT \u0161pecialistu, v \u0148om \u00faspe\u0161ne napadne po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fa sie\u0165 advok\u00e1tskej kancel\u00e1rie. A na z\u00e1klade toho rozohr\u00e1 nap\u00ednav\u00fd pr\u00edbeh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ak sa podar\u00ed hackn\u00fa\u0165 syst\u00e9my priemyslov\u00e9ho podniku, m\u00f4\u017ee to vies\u0165 k odstaveniu v\u00fdrobnej linky. N\u00e1sledn\u00e9 \u0161kody touto udalos\u0165ou sa vy\u0161plhaj\u00fa napr\u00edklad aj do stoviek mili\u00f3nov kor\u00fan v z\u00e1vislosti od toho, ako dlho je v\u00fdroba pozastaven\u00e1. Lep\u0161ie na tom nie s\u00fa ani nev\u00fdrobn\u00e9 podniky. Aj tie m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 ve\u013emi postihnut\u00e9 a do ve\u013ekej miery paralyzovan\u00e9. Pritom k naru\u0161eniu integrity organiz\u00e1ci\u00ed sta\u010d\u00ed m\u00e1lo. \u201eNa d\u00f4ver\u010div\u00e9ho zamestnanca sa nastra\u017e\u00ed pasca v podobe phishingu alebo sa mu po\u0161le infikovan\u00e1 pr\u00edloha e-mailom. V\u010faka tomu \u00fato\u010dn\u00edk odcudz\u00ed jeho osobn\u00fa identitu a cez \u0148u sa dostane do firemnej infra\u0161trukt\u00fary, ktor\u00fa ovl\u00e1dne do tej miery, \u017ee si so syst\u00e9mami bude m\u00f4c\u0165 robi\u0165 \u010do chce, kradn\u00fa\u0165 d\u00e1ta ulo\u017een\u00e9 v nich, a dokonca aj ovl\u00e1da\u0165 zariadenia pripojen\u00e9 do firemnej siete,\u201c<\/em>dod\u00e1va<\/strong> Michal Nov\u00e1k.<\/strong> A pr\u00e1ve toto ukazuje najnov\u0161\u00ed thriller Proml\u010deno.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hoci sa trom \u0161tvrtin\u00e1m \u010desk\u00fdch zamestnancov e\u0161te nestalo, \u017ee by sa im niekto nab\u00faral do po\u010d\u00edta\u010da, smartphonu alebo online \u00fa\u010dtu, neznamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee sa to nestane napr\u00edklad hne\u010f zajtra. Trv\u00e1 to chv\u00ed\u013eku a m\u00f4\u017eu pr\u00eds\u0165 o d\u00e1ta, osobn\u00fa identitu, sta\u0165 sa obe\u0165ou \u0161pehovania kamerou, odpo\u010d\u00favania a v kone\u010dnom d\u00f4sledku m\u00f4\u017ee d\u00f4js\u0165 k napadnutiu firemnej IT […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34,"featured_media":48518,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"news_categories":[370],"class_list":["post-48738","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nezaradene","news_categories-bezpecnost"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nViac ako tretina zamestnancov sa ob\u00e1va hacknutiu aj napriek \u0161koleniam<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Dve tretiny zamestnancov pre\u0161li \u0161kolen\u00edm, ako sa bezpe\u010dne chova\u0165 vo firemnej sieti. 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